Commercial Lease Renewals
If a commercial or business lease has security of tenure under
the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 the tenant is entitled to apply to
the court to renew his lease if a new lease can't be agreed by
negotiation. This is subject to the landlord's right to oppose
renewal on specified grounds, including redevelopment and own
use.
A common problem with unopposed commercial lease renewals is
that although the landlord and tenant want to renew they can't
agree on the new rent. There may be other terms in dispute but this
is usually the main one. This can lead to interminable negotiations
unless one of the parties takes the initiative and either takes
proceedings, or gets on with any existing proceedings. The natural
reluctance to incur costs and the uncertainty of a judge deciding
the terms is usually enough to encourage parties to reach
agreement.
Opposed business lease renewals are more akin to adversarial
litigation from the outset. The landlord wants possession and the
tenant wants to renew his tenancy. Both parties need to assemble
and prepare documentary and witness evidence. In some cases, such
as renewals opposed on the ground of redevelopment, expert evidence
is necessary.
There is a notice procedure that should be followed before any
court application can be made for a new tenancy. The notices must
be valid and served at the right time on the right person. Mistakes
can lead to serious consequences.
We have a great deal of experience dealing with both unopposed
and opposed commercial lease renewals. Some of our lawyers have for
many years represented major property companies in obtaining
possession of sites to allow for developments.